See perplexus on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perplexē"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perplex"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perplex"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perplexe"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perplex"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perplesso"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perplexo"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perplex"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perplejo"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perplex"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "per-",
"4": "plectere",
"text": "+",
"title": "perplexus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin per-\nLatin plectere\nLatin perplexus\nFrom per- + plectere.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin per-\nLatin plectere\nLatin perplexus\nFrom per- + plectere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perplexa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexī",
"links": [
[
"perplexī",
"perplexi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexī",
"links": [
[
"perplexī",
"perplexi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexī",
"links": [
[
"perplexī",
"perplexi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexōrum",
"links": [
[
"perplexōrum",
"perplexorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexārum",
"links": [
[
"perplexārum",
"perplexarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexōrum",
"links": [
[
"perplexōrum",
"perplexorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexō",
"links": [
[
"perplexō",
"perplexo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexō",
"links": [
[
"perplexō",
"perplexo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexīs",
"links": [
[
"perplexīs",
"perplexis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexōs",
"links": [
[
"perplexōs",
"perplexos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexās",
"links": [
[
"perplexās",
"perplexas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexō",
"links": [
[
"perplexō",
"perplexo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexā",
"links": [
[
"perplexā",
"perplexa#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexō",
"links": [
[
"perplexō",
"perplexo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexīs",
"links": [
[
"perplexīs",
"perplexis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexī",
"links": [
[
"perplexī",
"perplexi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perplexus"
},
"expansion": "perplexus (feminine perplexa, neuter perplexum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perplexus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with per-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"entangled, involved, intricate, confused"
],
"id": "en-perplexus-la-adj-NW5l5ygy",
"links": [
[
"entangled",
"entangled"
],
[
"involved",
"involved"
],
[
"intricate",
"intricate"
],
[
"confused",
"confused"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with per-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unintelligible, complicated, intricate, inscrutable, ambiguous; dark, obscure"
],
"id": "en-perplexus-la-adj-qKuaiaPa",
"links": [
[
"unintelligible",
"unintelligible"
],
[
"complicated",
"complicated"
],
[
"inscrutable",
"inscrutable"
],
[
"ambiguous",
"ambiguous"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) unintelligible, complicated, intricate, inscrutable, ambiguous; dark, obscure"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɛrˈpɫɛk.sʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[perˈplɛk.sus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "perplexus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
"Latin terms prefixed with per-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "perplexē"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perplex"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perplex"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perplexe"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perplex"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perplesso"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perplexo"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perplex"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perplejo"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "perplex"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "per-",
"4": "plectere",
"text": "+",
"title": "perplexus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin per-\nLatin plectere\nLatin perplexus\nFrom per- + plectere.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin per-\nLatin plectere\nLatin perplexus\nFrom per- + plectere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perplexa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexī",
"links": [
[
"perplexī",
"perplexi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexī",
"links": [
[
"perplexī",
"perplexi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexī",
"links": [
[
"perplexī",
"perplexi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexōrum",
"links": [
[
"perplexōrum",
"perplexorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexārum",
"links": [
[
"perplexārum",
"perplexarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexōrum",
"links": [
[
"perplexōrum",
"perplexorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexō",
"links": [
[
"perplexō",
"perplexo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexō",
"links": [
[
"perplexō",
"perplexo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexīs",
"links": [
[
"perplexīs",
"perplexis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexōs",
"links": [
[
"perplexōs",
"perplexos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexās",
"links": [
[
"perplexās",
"perplexas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexō",
"links": [
[
"perplexō",
"perplexo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexā",
"links": [
[
"perplexā",
"perplexa#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexō",
"links": [
[
"perplexō",
"perplexo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexīs",
"links": [
[
"perplexīs",
"perplexis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexī",
"links": [
[
"perplexī",
"perplexi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perplexa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perplexus"
},
"expansion": "perplexus (feminine perplexa, neuter perplexum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perplexus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"entangled, involved, intricate, confused"
],
"links": [
[
"entangled",
"entangled"
],
[
"involved",
"involved"
],
[
"intricate",
"intricate"
],
[
"confused",
"confused"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unintelligible, complicated, intricate, inscrutable, ambiguous; dark, obscure"
],
"links": [
[
"unintelligible",
"unintelligible"
],
[
"complicated",
"complicated"
],
[
"inscrutable",
"inscrutable"
],
[
"ambiguous",
"ambiguous"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) unintelligible, complicated, intricate, inscrutable, ambiguous; dark, obscure"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɛrˈpɫɛk.sʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[perˈplɛk.sus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "perplexus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for perplexus meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.